What Causes Acid Reflux Disorder?

also known as Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease or GERD, acid reflux disorder is a condition in which abnormal digestive acids back up into the esophagus, thus causing irritation and even damage to it. When the refluxed liquid is composed of larger volumes and rises up into your throat, it is called laryngopharyngeal reflux disease.

acid reflux disorder is among the many complicated medical problems that patients face today. And with the continued increase in the population that suffers from this chronic disease, many are trying to find out more about it.

causes of acid reflux disorder varies in different forms, but each affects patients differently. Some of the most common factors that drive the disorder include: lower esophageal sphincter, esophageal contractions and hiatal hernia

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the lower esophageal sphincter (LES)

function of the lower esophageal sphincter is probably the most important mechanism that prevents acid reflux poremećaj.Les lies, where muscular tube known as the esophagus meets the stomach. It consists of a ring of muscle that relaxes every time we swallow to allow saliva or food entering the stomach and closes again.

When the LES is not functioning properly, then acid reflux disorder results. When weak, the possibility of stomach acid into the esophagus is more likely to leak. Another inconsistency in the LES is prolonged relief will not shut off automatically when food or saliva passed.

esophageal contractions

The activity of the muscles of the esophagus is one that pushes what he has swallowed down into the stomach. When the contractions were malfunctioning, regurgitated from the stomach acids digesting not pushing back where he came from. This inability to clear the esophagus acid leaves more exposed to the irritating and harmful agents. Smoking is among the largest contribution to the weakening of esophageal contractions by people who suffer from acid reflux disorder are advised to stop smoking.

hernia

This physiological abnormality is highlighted further protrusion of the stomach through the diaphragm - a strong muscle that separates the organs in the chest than in nastavku.Les located immediately below the diaphragm and the problem with the positioning of the organ is likely to cause acid reflux disorder. Some of the potential factors that may contribute to rupture include:

of abnormalities related to the esophagus and diaphragm.
the steady decline in the length of the esophagus that may be due to inflammation of the acid scars over the years.
about pregnancy
about sudden weight gain